Ukuxhashazwa Kwezingane Ngokocansi, Ukunukubezwa, Nobunqunu

Imininingwane Yenqubomgomo
Okutholwa Abasebenzisi
Idatha

Imininingwane yenqubomgomo

SHINTSHA ILOGI
Ukuqonda Inqubomgomo
Asikuvumeli okuqukethwe noma okwenziwayo okuxhaphazayo ngokocansi noma okufaka izingane engozini. Lapho sazi ngokuxhashazwa okusobala kwezingane, sikubika kwi-National Center for Missing and Exploited Children (NCMEC), ngokuvumelana nomthetho osebenzayo. Siyazi ukuthi ngezinye izikhathi abantu babelana ngezithombe zezingane zabo ezinqunu ngezinhloso ezinhle; kodwa-ke, ngokuvamile siyazisusa lezi zithombe ngoba abanye bangase bazisebenzise kabi nokuba sisize sigweme ithuba lokuba abanye abantu baphinde bazisebenzise noma bazintshontshe lezi zithombe.
Sisebenza futhi nochwepheshe bangaphandle, kuhlanganise ne-Meta Safety Advisory Board, ukuze sixoxe futhi sithuthukise izinqubomgomo zethu futhi siphoqelele ngokumayelana nezinkinga zokuphepha kwi-inthanethi, ikakhulukazi ngokuphathelene nezingane. Funda kabanzi ngobuchwepheshe esibusebenzisayo ukulwa nokuxhashazwa kwezingane.
Ungathumeli:
Ukuxhashwa kwezingane ngokocansi
Okuqukethwe, okwenziwayo, noma izenzo ezisongela, ezibonisa, ezidumisa, ezisekela, ezihlinzeka ngeziqondiso, ezenza izitatimende zenhloso, ezivuma ukubamba iqhaza noma ukwabelana ngamalinki okuxhashazwa kwezingane ngokocansi (okuhlanganisa izingane zangempela, ojahidada noma izinsana noma ukuboniswa okungekona okwangempela okufana nabantu, njengobuciko, okuqukethwe okwakhiwe nge-AI, abantu abakhiwe, onodoli, njll). Lokhu kuhlanganisa kodwa akulinganiselwe kulokhu:
  • Ukwenza ucansi
    • Ukuhlangana ngokocansi ingcaca noma ucansi lomlomo, okuchazwa ngokuthi umlomo noma izitho zobulili ezingena noma ezithinta izitho zobulili noma izinqa zomunye umuntu, lapho okungenani izitho zobulili zomuntu noma umdidi zibonakala.
    • Ukwenziwa kocansi okusikiselwayo noma kocansi lomlomo, okuhlanganisa lapho sekuzothintwana noma kungabonakali ngokuqondile.
    • Ukuqhanyeliswa kwezitho zangasese noma kwezinqa, okuhlanganisa lapho okuzokwenziwa sekuseduze noma kungabonakali ngokuqondile.
    • Noma yikuphi okungenhla okubandakanya isilwane.
  • Izingane ezinezici zocansi, okuhlanganisa kodwa okungalinganiselwe kulokhu:
    • Ukuzibamba
    • Izimpawu zokuqhanyelwa
    • Ukugxila ezithweni zobulili unoma umdidi
    • Ukuba khona komuntu omdala oqhanyelwe.
    • Ukuba khona kwamathoyizi ocansi noma ukutshenziswa kwanoma yiziphi izinto zokuvusa inkanuko, ukuzijabulisa, noma ukunukubeza ngokocansi
    • Izimpahla zocansi
    • Ukukhumula
    • Indawo eyakhiwe (ngokwesibonelo, embhedeni) noma isithombe sobuchwepheshe (ikhwalithi/ukugxila/ama-engela)
    • Ukuqabulana kuvulwe imilomo
    • Ukuvuselwa kwezingono zomuntu noma ukucindezela amabele omuntu wesifazane (NGAPHANDLE uma kunceliswa ingane)
    • Ukuba khona kwezinkomba zokwenziwa kocansi
  • Okuqukethwe okubandakanya izingane ngokomongo wocansi olungenazo izitho zangasese
  • Okuqukethwe okusekela, okukhuthaza, okumelela noma okugqugquzela ukubamba iqhaza ekunukubezeni izingane ngokocansi ngaphandle kwalapho kuxoxwa ngako ngokungachemile ngokomongo wezempilo
  • Okuqukethwe okuhlonza noma okuhlekisa ngalabo okuthiwa bayizisulu zokuxhashazwa kwezingane ngokocansi ngegama noma ngesithombe
Ukucela
Okuqukethwe okucela okuqukethwe okungokocansi noma okwenziwayo okubonisa noma okubandakanya izingane, okuchazwa ngale ndlela:
  • Izinto Zokuxhashazwa Kwezingane Ngokocansi (Child Sexual Abuse Material (CSAM))
  • Izithombe ezinqunu zezingane zangempela noma ezingezona ezangempela
  • Izithombe ezenziwe zaba ezocansi zezingane zangempela noma ezingozona ezangempela
Ukuxhumana okungafanelekile nezingane
Okuqukethwe okwakha noma okuhlela ukuxhumana okungafanelekile nezingane, ngokwesibonelo:
  • Ukucela, ukuhlela noma ukulungiselela ukwenza ucansi nezingane
  • Ukuyenga izingane ukuthi zihlanganyele esenzweni socansi ngezingxoxo zocansi noma ukunikeza, ukubonisa, ukuthola noma ukucela izinto zocansi ezinganeni, ngokudalula ngenjongo noma ngemiyalezo yangasese
  • Ukuhlanganyela ezingxoxweni zocansi ngokucashile emiyalezweni yangasese nezingane
  • Ukuthola noma ukucela izinto zocansi ezinganeni ezithombeni zangasese
Izithombe ezixhaphazayo zocansi nokufunjathiselwa ucansi
Okuqukethwe okuzama ukuxhaphaza izingane zangempela:
  • Ngokucela imali, ukwenzelwa umusa noma izithombe zocansi ngezinsongo zokudalula izithombe zangempela noma ezingezona ezangempela noma imininingwane
  • Ngokwabelana, ukusongela, noma ukusho inhloso yokwabelana ngezingxoxo zocansi zangasese noma izithombe zocansi zangempela noma ezingezona ezangempela
Ukwenziwa kwezingane izinto zocansi
  • Okuqukethwe (okuhlanganisa izithombe, amavidiyo, ubuciko bangempela, okuqukethwe kwedijitali, nokuchaza ngomlomo) okwenza izingane zangempela noma ezingezona ezangempela zibe yizinto zocansi
  • Amaqembu, Amakhasi namaphrofayela anikezelwe ekwenzeni izingane zangempela noma ezingezona ezangempela zibe yizinto zocansi.
Ubunqunu bezingane
Okuqukethwe okubonisa ubunqunu bezingane bangempela noma obungebona obangempela lapho ubunqunu buchazwa ngokuthi:
  • Izithombe eziseduze zezingane zangempela noma ezingezona ezangempela
  • Ojahidada abanqunu bangempela noma abangebona abangempela, ababonisa:
    • Izitho zangasese ezibonakalayo, ngisho nalapho zimboziwe noma zifihlwe ngezingubo ezikhanyisayo.
    • Izinqa ezibonakalayo kanye/noma izibunu ezinqunu ngokugcwele eziseduze
  • Izingane ezinqunu zangempela noma ezingezona ezangempela, ezibonisa:
    • Izitho zangasese ezibonakalayo (okuhlanganisa izitho zobulili ezifihlwe ngezinza kuphela noma ngezingubo ezikhanyisayo)
    • Izinqa ezibonakalayo kanye/noma izibunu ezinqunu ngokugcwele eziseduze
    • Izingono zabesifazane ezingamboziwe
    • Ukungagqoki kusukela emqaleni kuya emadolweni - ngisho noma izitho zangasese noma izingono zowesifazane zingabonakali
  • Ngaphandle kwalapho izithombe ezingezona ezangempela zingezezinjongo zezempilo noma ziwukuboniswa kobunqunu bezingane obungebona obocansi ebucikweni obungokoqobo
Ukunukubezwa kwezingane okungekona okocansi
Amavidiyo noma izithombe ezibonisa ukunukubezwa kwezingane okungekona kwangempela noma okungekona okocansi, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi iyini inhloso yokwabelana ngako, ngaphandle uma izithombe zingezobuciko obungokoqobo, opopayi, amamuvi noma imidlalo yevidiyo
Okuqukethwe okudumisa, okusekela, okuphromotha, okugqugquzela, okuhlinzeka ngeziqondiso noma okukhuthaza ukubamba iqhaza ekunukubezweni kwezingane okungekona okocansi
Ngaphezu kokususa ama-akhawunti aphula izinqubomgomo zethu Zokuhlukunyezwa Kwezingane Ngokocansi, Ukunukubezwa Nobunqunu (Child Sexual Exploitation, Abuse and Nudity (CSEAN)), abahloli bethu namasistimu azenzekelayo kucabangela izimpawu ezihlukahlukene kakhulu ukusiza ukuvimbela ukuhlanganyela okungase kube okungafuneki noma okungaphephile.
  • Singase sivale ama-akhawunti noma sivimbele ukungena emikhiqizweni nasezicini (isb. ukukwazi ukulandela ama-akhawunti athile) zabantu abadala ngokusekelwe ekusebenzelaneni kwabo namanye ama-akhawunti, ukusesha ukusebenzelana nokuqukethwe okwephulayo (isb. ukuthanda noma ukulondoloza), noma ubulungu emiphakathini (isb. Amaqembu) esikususile ngenxa yokwephula izinqubomgomo zethu.
Kokuqukethwe okulandelayo, sifaka isikrini sesexwayiso ukuze abantu bazi ukuthi okuqukethwe kungase kuphazamise futhi sibeke umkhawulo kokuqukethwe ukuba kubukwe abantu abadala kuphela abaneminyaka eyishumi nesishiyagalombili nangaphezulu:
  • Amavidiyo noma izithombe ezibonisa amaphoyisa noma amasosha enukubeza izingane ngezindlela ezingezona ezocansi.
  • Amavidiyo noma izithombe zokunukubezwa kwezingane okungekona okocansi, lapho abezomthetho, ama-ejensi okuvikelwa kwezingane, noma ophathina bokuphepha abethenjwayo becela ukuba sishiye okuqukethwe kwipulatifomu ngenjongo ecacile yokubuyisela ingane endaweni ephephile
Kokuqukethwe okulandelayo, sihlanganisa nesikrini sokuzwela ukuze abantu bazi ukuthi okuqukethwe kungase kubacasule abanye:
  • Amavidiyo noma izithombe zokucwiliswa ngodlame kwengane emanzini ngokomongo wamasiko angokwenkolo
Ezimisweni Zomphakathi ezilandelayo, sidinga ulwazi olwengeziwe kanye/noma umongo ukuze siphoqelele:
Kokuqukethwe okulandelayo, sifaka ilebula lesexwayiso ukuze abantu bazi ukuthi okuqukethwe kungase kuzwele:
  • Izithombe ezifakwe yi-ejensi yezindaba ezibonisa ubunqunu bezingane ngokomongo wendlala, ukubulawa kwabantu abaningi, amacala ezempi, noma amacala enziwa kubantu, ngaphandle kwalapho zihambisana namagama ephula umthetho noma kwabelwana ngazo ngokomongo owephula umthetho, uma kunjalo okuqukethwe kuzosuswa
Singase sisuse izithombe ezibonisa okwenzeka ngemva kokunukubezwa kwezingane okungekona okocansi okubikwa ophathina bezindaba, ama-NGO, noma abanye ophathina bokuphepha abethenjwayo.
Singase sisuse okuqukethwe okuhlonza labo okuthiwa bayizisulu zokuxhashazwa kwezingane ngokocansi ngezinye izindlela ngaphandle kwegama noma isithombe uma okuqukethwe kubandakanya imininingwane engase iholele ekuhlonzeni lowo muntu.
Singase sisuse okuqukethwe okusungulwe ngokwenjongo yokuhlonza ingane evamile uma kungase kube nengozi ekuphepheni kwengane, lapho kudingwa Abezomthetho, Uhulumeni, Uphathina Othenjwayo, noma okuqukethwe kubikwa ngokuqondile ingane noma umzali/umnakekeli ongokomthetho wengane
Okutholwa abasebenzisi
Bona izibonelo ezithile zendlela ukuphoqelela okubukeka ngayo kubantu abaku-Facebook, njengokulandelayo: indlela okubukeka ngayo ukubika okuthile ocabanga ukuthi akufanele kube ku-Facebook, ukutshelwa ukuthi wephule Izimiso zethu Zomphakathi kanye nokubona isikrini sesexwayiso kokuqukethwe okuthile.
Qaphela: Sihlale njalo senza intuthuko, ngakho lokho okubonayo lapha kungase kube okuphelelwe isikhathi kancane uma kuqhathaniswa nalokho esikusebenzisayo njengamanje.
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